Black Railway Porters and their Union Activity National Historic Event

Montréal, Quebec
C.P.R. (Canadian Pacific Railway) - About 10 minutes, a short stop of the intercontinental train, when the black porter shouts "Up" one has to remount the train © Felix H. Man / Library and Archives Canada | Bibliothèque et Archives Canada / PA-145950
Porter at a short stop, 1933
© Felix H. Man / Library and Archives Canada | Bibliothèque et Archives Canada / PA-145950
Porter Percy Corbin, right, and Wilfred Notley, steward © Library and Archives Canada | Bibliothèque et Archives Canada / National Film Board fonds | fonds de l'Office national du film / e011177028C.P.R. (Canadian Pacific Railway) - About 10 minutes, a short stop of the intercontinental train, when the black porter shouts "Up" one has to remount the train © Felix H. Man / Library and Archives Canada | Bibliothèque et Archives Canada / PA-145950Here one of the cadets, Pat Havorka, gets a dusting-off from the CNR porter before leaving the train that brought him to Vancouver © Royal Canadian Air Force | Aviation royale canadienne / Library and Archives Canada | Bibliothèque et Archives Canada / Department of Indian Affairs and Northern Development fonds | fonds du ministère des Affaires indiennes et du Nord canadien /e011307390View of HSMBC plaque © Parks Canada / Parcs Canada, 2004
Address : 1100 des Canadiens-de-Montréal Avenue, Montréal, Quebec

Recognition Statute: Historic Sites and Monuments Act (R.S.C., 1985, c. H-4)
Designation Date: 1994-11-24

Other Name(s):
  • Black Railway Porters and their Union Activity  (Designation Name)
  • Railway Porters and their Union  (Other Name)
Research Report Number: 1994-042

Importance: Broke new ground by gaining recognition for Blacks in labour relations and by making important contributions to the human rights movement in Canada

Plaque(s)


Existing plaque:  1100 des Canadiens-de-Montréal Avenue, Montréal, Quebec

Railway porters played a major role in the struggle for Black rights in Canada. Starting in the late 1880s, they emerged as leaders of African Canadian communities in Montréal and in other urban centres. Through their unions, such as the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters and the Order of Sleeping Car Porters, they gained recognition for Blacks within the labour movement. After the Second World War, the porters made important contributions to the campaign for human rights, particularly through their struggle to end discrimination in railway employment.