Eddy, Ezra Butler National Historic Person
Gatineau, Quebec
Ezra Butler Eddy, 1894
© William James Topley / Library and Archives Canada | Bibliothèque et Archives Canada / PA-025792
Address :
Gatineau, Quebec
Recognition Statute:
Historic Sites and Monuments Act (R.S.C., 1985, c. H-4)
Designation Date:
1976-06-15
Life Date:
1827 to 1906
Other Name(s):
-
Ezra Butler Eddy
(Designation Name)
Importance:
Manufacturer of matches, wood products and pulp and paper
Plaque(s)
Born in Vermont, E.B. Eddy came to the Chaudière Falls in 1851 and began a small hand-operated match factory. From this modest beginning he diversified his activities within the next two decades to become a lumber magnate and manufacturer of wooden products. By the 1880s he had become the largest producer of matches in Canada and was also making wood pulp. In 1890 he started a paper mill incorporating the latest technological innovations. By the end of the 19th century the Chaudière Falls area was a major industrial centre.