Richardson, Major John National Historic Person

Amherstburg, Ontario
plaque of Major John Richardson (© Parks Canada)
Major John Richardson
(© Parks Canada)
Address : Amherstburg, Ontario

Recognition Statute: Historic Sites and Monuments Act (R.S.C., 1985, c. H-4)
Designation Date: 1938-05-19
Life Date: 1796 to 1852

Other Name(s):
  • Richardson, Major John  (Designation Name)

Importance: Soldier in War of 1812, captured at Battle of the Thames; poet and novelist, founded the New Era journal

Plaque(s)


Existing plaque:  Amherstburg, Ontario

Born at Queenston in Upper Canada, John Richardson served as volunteer at Fort Malden during the War of 1812 and was taken prisoner by the Americans at Moraviantown. He was released at war's end, retired on half-pay in 1818, and spent most of the next 20 years in Europe. There he won a certain literary reputation with works such as the poem Tecumseh and Wacousta, a historical novel. Returning to Canada as a journalist, he founded the New Era in Brockville where, in 1842, he published his history, The War of 1812. Financial success eluded him, and before 1850 he moved to New York where he died in poverty.