GC Pension Centre Building

Recognized Federal Heritage Building

Shediac, New Brunswick
Address : 10 Weldon Street, Shediac, New Brunswick

Recognition Statute: Treasury Board Policy on Management of Real Property
Designation Date: 2022-10-21
Dates:
  • 1980 to 1980 (Construction)

Custodian: Public Works and Government Services Canada
FHBRO Report Reference: 19-041
DFRP Number: 22404

Description of Historic Place

The GC Pension Centre Building is a three-storey institutional office building near the downtown commercial core of the town of Shediac. It is a horizontally-oriented, monolithic, L-shaped, brick-clad building featuring irregularly angled and tiered elevations, flat roofs and horizontal ribbon windows in dark metal frames. The building uses a warm colour palette, with reddish brick, tinted glass, and brown metal.

Heritage Value

The GC Pension Centre Building is a federal heritage building (Recognized) because of its historical associations and architectural and environmental values.

Historical value
The GC Pension Centre Building is a very good example of the theme of federal pensions in Canadian history. Public service pensions are considered significant in the history of workplace-based pensions in Canada due to their offering of defined benefits and the general decline of private-sector pensions. The GC Pension Centre Building remains the only edifice purpose-built to house this particular administrative function and thus embodies the importance of this program.

The building demonstrates the theme of decentralization of federal government jobs and facilities during the 1970s, as well as the continued expansion of the public service in the form of federal social programs and new departments. The decentralization policy (in effect from the mid-1970s to 1980) was geared towards relocating government jobs away from the National Capital Region with the intention of fostering a closer relationship between the federal government and the regions outside of Ottawa. Construction began on the GC Pension Centre Building in 1980, at the end of this phase of development, making it a late example of this theme. The pension centre is positively associated with a turning point in the development of Shediac’s community, as it introduced a stable, full-time, year-round and bilingual employer to an area that had traditionally relied on seasonal and resource-based employers.

Architectural value
The GC Pension Centre Building is a modest example of the Late Modern architectural style. This building’s monolithic form and sculptural articulation is monumental, while its low-rise dark red-brick clad elevations, and its tiered and angled forms, lend the building a subdued presentation. The low-rise forms are contextually responsive to nearby buildings. The building’s exterior expression has remained largely unchanged from the original design. The interior’s basic plan type remains unaltered, along with its functionality and distribution of service areas, despite substantial interior alteration. The GC Pension Centre building was an important commission for, and sits comfortably within, the body of work of Arcade Albert, a locally noted Acadian architect.

Environmental value
The building and its site and setting are harmoniously designed. This is expressed in the arrangement of site elements and the colour and design of the exterior paving, particularly near the building’s main entrance. The building’s orientation and landscape design respond to and complement the existing park west of the building. The character of the site remains intact, despite minor landscaping and paving changes over time. The GC Pension Centre Building is a recognizable building in the town of Shediac due to its location, which straddles the edge of the original downtown core, and due to its function as a stable employer and economic driver.

Character-Defining Elements

The character-defining elements of the GC Pension Centre that should be respected include:
the asymmetry of the design in plan, elevation, and massing; the building’s combination of monolithic form with a rhythm of openings (entrances and windows); its predominantly horizontal orientation accentuated by means of its horizontal openings and flat roofs; recessed and projecting areas, changes in height, and irregular angled articulation that imbue a sculptural quality and dynamic form; the restrained colour palette of reddish brick and tinted fenestration; the broad unadorned facades; the harmonious relationship between the building and its context achieved through site elements using complementary materials and colours as well as the presence of a paved plaza and plantings; and the flexible, open floor plan that allows for adaptability over time.

Heritage Character Statement

Disclaimer - The heritage character statement was developed by FHBRO to explain the reasons for the designation of a federal heritage building and what it is about the building that makes it significant (the heritage character). It is a key reference document for anyone involved in planning interventions to federal heritage buildings and is used by FHBRO in their review of interventions.

Heritage Value
The GC Pension Centre Building is a federal heritage building (Recognized) because of its historical associations and architectural and environmental values.

Historical value
The GC Pension Centre Building is a very good example of the theme of federal pensions in Canadian history. Public service pensions are considered significant in the history of workplace-based pensions in Canada due to their offering of defined benefits and the general decline of private-sector pensions. The GC Pension Centre Building remains the only edifice purpose-built to house this particular administrative function and thus embodies the importance of this program.

The building demonstrates the theme of decentralization of federal government jobs and facilities during the 1970s, as well as the continued expansion of the public service in the form of federal social programs and new departments. The decentralization policy (in effect from the mid-1970s to 1980) was geared towards relocating government jobs away from the National Capital Region with the intention of fostering a closer relationship between the federal government and the regions outside of Ottawa. Construction began on the GC Pension Centre Building in 1980, at the end of this phase of development, making it a late example of this theme. The pension centre is positively associated with a turning point in the development of Shediac’s community, as it introduced a stable, full-time, year-round and bilingual employer to an area that had traditionally relied on seasonal and resource-based employers.

Architectural value
The GC Pension Centre Building is a modest example of the Late Modern architectural style. This building’s monolithic form and sculptural articulation is monumental, while its low-rise dark red-brick clad elevations, and its tiered and angled forms, lend the building a subdued presentation. The low-rise forms are contextually responsive to nearby buildings. The building’s exterior expression has remained largely unchanged from the original design. The interior’s basic plan type remains unaltered, along with its functionality and distribution of service areas, despite substantial interior alteration. The GC Pension Centre building was an important commission for, and sits comfortably within, the body of work of Arcade Albert, a locally noted Acadian architect.

Environmental value
The building and its site and setting are harmoniously designed. This is expressed in the arrangement of site elements and the colour and design of the exterior paving, particularly near the building’s main entrance. The building’s orientation and landscape design respond to and complement the existing park west of the building. The character of the site remains intact, despite minor landscaping and paving changes over time. The GC Pension Centre Building is a recognizable building in the town of Shediac due to its location, which straddles the edge of the original downtown core, and due to its function as a stable employer and economic driver.

Character-Defining Elements
The character-defining elements of the GC Pension Centre that should be respected include:
- the asymmetry of the design in plan, elevation, and massing;
- the building’s combination of monolithic form with a rhythm of openings (entrances and windows);
- its predominantly horizontal orientation accentuated by means of its horizontal openings and flat roofs;
- recessed and projecting areas, changes in height, and irregular angled articulation that imbue a sculptural quality and dynamic form;
- the restrained colour palette of reddish brick and tinted fenestration;
- the broad unadorned facades;
- the harmonious relationship between the building and its context achieved through site elements using complementary materials and colours as well as the presence of a paved plaza and plantings; and
- the flexible, open floor plan that allows for adaptability over time.

For guidance on interventions, please refer to the Standards and Guidelines for the Conservation of Historic Places in Canada. For further information contact the FHRO.

[MARCH 2025]