Banff National Park of Canada
What to see & do
Trans-Canada Highway, Bow Valley
Parkway, & the Icefields Parkway
Peyto Lake© Parks Canada
BANFF NATIONAL PARK is the birthplace of Canada's national park system, created around the warm mineral springs near Banff townsite. Visit the
Cave and Basin National Historic Site for the full story.
Established in 1885
Size: 6,641 km 2 (2,564 mi 2 )
A Park Pass is required for use of park facilities such as picnic areas, viewpoints and scenic drives such as the Bow Valley Parkway and Icefield Parkway. Fees go towards maintaining and improving facilities for park visitors.
Speed Limit: 90 km/hr (55
mph)
70 km/hr (43 mph) near Lake Louise
Drive with care along this busy highway. Look for two animal overpasses just west of Banff, built to allow wildlife to cross the road safely.
Trans-Canada Highway construction is underway. Obey construction speed-zone
signs and flag people. Anticipate some delays.
The Nature of the Trans-Canada Highway
Wildlife Overpass,
Trans-Canada Highway© Parks Canada
To improve safety for people and wildlife, the Trans-Canada Highway is being
upgraded through Banff National Park. The most recent upgrade from a two-lane
to four-lane divided highway is underway near Lake Louise.
There is no other location in the world with as many and different types
of wildlife crossings or with the largest data set on wildlife use of crossings.
For details on highway twinning and wildlife crossings in the park: www.pc.gc.ca/transcanada
Town of Banff© Parks Canada
The Town of Banff
ALL SERVICES
Explore Canada's first national park community;
population 8,721
The Village of Lake Louise
MOST SERVICES
Experience the hospitality of this hiker's haven;
population 1,500
Bow Valley Parkway© Parks Canada / Amar Athwal
Speed Limit: 60 km/hr (37 mph)
Experience life in the 'scenic' lane. Roadside Interpretive panels at pull-offs along the way connect you to the diversity of life and life forces that flow through the Bow Valley.
- The Bow Valley Parkway Seasonal Road Restriction from March 1 to
June 25, evenings 6 pm - 9 am helps protect wildlife at a critical
time of year. This voluntary travel restriction is in effect between the east
exit on the 1A near Banff for 18 km to Johnston Canyon. When traveling east
from Lake Louise to Banff, connect to the Trans-Canada Highway at Castle Junction
to help protect wildlife. Access to Commercial facilities along the
parkway during this time is best from Castle Junction.
Prescribed Burn Roadside Exhibit© Parks Canada
 |
Interpretive Displays
|
Distance (km) from |
Banff |
Lake Louise |
Picnic Site |
| Backswamp |
3 |
49 |
|
| Mule Shoe |
6 |
46 |
 |
| Prescribed Burn |
8 |
44 |
|
| Sawback |
11 |
41 |
 |
| Hillsdale |
13 |
39 |
|
| Pilot Pond |
16 |
42 |
|
| Moose Meadow |
21 |
31 |
|
| Castle Cliffs |
26 |
24 |
|
| Storm Mt. |
28 |
24 |
 |
| Baker Creek |
40 |
12 |
|
| Morant's Curve |
48 |
4 |
|
Johnston Canyon© Parks Canada
Johnston Canyon
25 km (30 min) from Banff
A paved trail and exciting cat-walks cling to the canyon walls.
- 1.1 km (20 min) to the Lower Falls
- 2.7 km (1 hr) to the Upper Falls
For safety's sake, stay on the trail and away from the edge.
Speed Limit: 90 km/hr (56 mph)
This spectacular 230-km drive along the backbone of the continent passes through remote, high-altitude terrain. Weather and driving conditions can be severe. Chains or all-season radials are required in winter. No services November to March. A park pass is required. No commercial trucks are allowed.
- Watch for reduced speed limits in congested zones and places frequented by wildlife
- Ask for the Icefields Parkway brochure, your guide to peak names, icefield names and other points of interest.
Crowfoot Glacier© Parks Canada
Crowfoot Glacier
34 km (25 min) from Lake Louise
A century ago, there were three "toes" of ice here. Since then the
glacier has melted back and the lower toe has been lost. These days the middle
toe is disappearing, too.
Bow Pass ("Bow Summit") and Peyto Lake Viewpoint
40 km (30 minutes) from Lake Louise
This is the highest road pass in the four mountain parks at 2 088 m (6 849 ft.) above sea level. A short uphill walk from the parking area leads to a view of Peyto Lake, glacially fed and brilliantly turquoise.
Mistaya Canyon
72 km (50 minutes) from Lake Louise
Only 10 minutes by trail from the road. Look for rounded potholes and a natural arch on the canyon sides
Saskatchewan River Viewpoint
© Parks Canada / Adele Laramee
Saskatchewan Crossing
77 km (55 minutes) from Lake Louise
Fuel, food and accommodation are available from April to late October. At the
viewpoint located just south of the resort, enjoy spectacular views and learn
about Howse Pass National Historic Site.
Columbia Icefields
130 km (1.5 hours) from Lake Louise
There is much to see and do here. Plan to spend at least an hour. Please turn
to the Jasper National Park
information, pages 10 and 11.
Banff National Park Campgrounds
Open dates are weather dependent. Arrive early - sites assigned
on a first-come, first-served basis.
FULL H-U = full hook-up
DIS ACC = disabled
access
INTERP PROG = Interpretive program
FIRE PERMIT REQUIRED where fireboxes and firewood are provided.
Boil water advisories may be posted.
CAMPSITE RESERVATIONS can be made for the blue
campgrounds. To make a reservation, visit the 24-hour web service at
www.pccamping.ca
or dial toll free 1.877.737.3783 (1.877.RESERVE) (12 hr/day). Reservations must
be made at least 24 hours in advance.
Banff Information Centre
224 Banff Avenue
403.762.1550
Lake Louise Visitor Centre
Samson Mall
403.522.3833
TTY: 1.866.787.6221
Emergency telephone: 911
www.pc.gc.ca/banff
Printable Version (PDF, 1.04 mb)
Western anemone
© Parks Canada
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