Banff National Park of Canada
Park Management
Table of Contents
| Introduction
| Current
Twinning | Highway
Fencing & Wildlife Crossings
Highway Fencing and Wildlife Crossings
Technology Transfer, 1996 - 2007
Published articles and books
Ament, R., A.P. Clevenger, O Yu & A. Hardy. Accepted with revisions. An
assessment of road impacts on wildlife populations in U.S. National Parks.
Environmental Management.
Gunson, L., A.P. Clevenger, J.A. Bissonette. Accepted with revisions. Limited
applications of wildlife-vehicle collisions analyses for mitigation planning
due to spatial inaccuracy. Conservation Biology.
Clevenger, A.P. & J. Wierzchowski. 2006. Maintaining and restoring connectivity
in landscapes fragmented by roads. Pages 502-535. In Connectivity Conservation
(Eds. K. Crooks, M. Sanjayan). Cambridge University Press.
Huijser, M.P., & A.P. Clevenger. 2006. Habitat and corridor function
rights-of-way. Pages 233-254. In: The ecology of transportation: managing
mobility for the environment. J. Davenpart & J.L. Davenport (eds). Springer,
London, UK.
NRC (National Research Council). 2005. Assessing and managing the ecological
impacts of paved roads. The National Academies Press, Washington, DC. (authors:
Gunderson, L, Clevenger, A, Cooper, A, Dale, V, Evans, L, Evink, G, Fahrig,
L, Haynes, K, Kober, W, Lester, S, Redford, K, Strand, M, Wagner, P, Yowell,
J.)
Hansen, M. & A.P. Clevenger. 2005. The influence of
disturbances and habitat on the frequency of non-native plant species along
transportation corridors. Biological Conservation 125:249-259.
Clevenger, A.P. 2005. Conservation value of wildlife crossings: measures
of performance and research directions. GAIA 14:124-129. (www.oekom.de/gaia).
Clevenger, A.P. & N. Waltho. 2005. Performance indices
to identify attributes of highway crossing structures facilitating movement
of large mammals. Biological Conservation 121:453-464.
Chruszcz, B., Clevenger, A.P., Gunson, K. & Gibeau, M.L. 2003. Relationships
among grizzly bears, highways and habitat in the Banff-Bow Valley, Alberta.
Canadian Journal of Zoology 81:1378-1391.
Clevenger, A.P., B. Chruszcz, & K. Gunson 2003. Spatial
patterns and factors influencing small vertebrate fauna road-kill aggregations.
Biological Conservation 109:15-26.
Forman, R.T.T., Sperling, D., Bissonette, J., Clevenger, A., Cutshall, C.,
Dale, V., Fahrig, L., France, R., Goldman, C., Heanue, K., Jones, J., Swanson,
F., Turrentine, T. & Winter, T. 2002. Road ecology: Science and solutions.
Island Press, Washington, DC.
Little, S.J., Harcourt, R.G. & Clevenger, A.P. 2002. Do wildlife passages
act as prey-traps? Biological Conservation 107:135-145.
Clevenger, A.P., Wierzchowski, J., Chruszcz, B., & Gunson, K. 2002. GIS-generated
expert based models for identifying wildlife habitat linkages and mitigation
passage planning. Conservation Biology 16:503-514.
Gibeau, M.L, Clevenger, A.P., Herrero, S & Wierzchowski, J. 2002. Grizzly
bear response to human development and activities in the Bow River watershed,
Alberta. Biological Conservation 103:227-236.
Clevenger, A.P., Chruszcz, & Gunson, K. 2001. Drainage culverts as habitat
linkages and factors affecting passage by mammals. Journal of Applied Ecology
38:1340-1349.
Clevenger, A.P., McIvor, M., McIvor, D., Chruszcz, B. & Gunson, K. 2001.
Tiger salamander, Ambystoma tigrinum, movements and mortality on the Trans-Canada
highway in southwestern, Alberta. Canadian Field-Naturalist 115:199-204.
Clevenger, A.P., Chruszcz, B. & Gunson, K. 2001. Highway mitigation fencing
reduces wildlife-vehicle collisions. Wildlife Society Bulletin 29:646-653.
Gloyne, C.C. & Clevenger, A.P. 2001. Cougar use of wildlife
crossing structures on the Trans- Canada highway in Banff National Park, Alberta.
Wildlife Biology 7:117-124.
Clevenger, A.P. & Waltho, N. 2000. Factors influencing the effectiveness
of wildlife underpasses in Banff National Park, Alberta, Canada. Conservation
Biology 14:47-56.
Caryl, F.M. 2003. Ungulate mortality on a forested highway. MSc thesis, University
of East Anglia, Norwich, UK, 42 pp. [Supervised]
Hansen, M. 2000. Road impacts on plants - spread of introduced species in
Banff National Park, Canada MSc thesis. Uppsala University, Sweden.
Goldthorpe, G. 2000. Reducing the impacts of highways on large carnivores.
MSc thesis. University of East Anglia, UK, 45 pp.
Gloyne, C.C. 1999. Cougars and roads: their use of wildlife crossing structures
on the Trans- Canada highway, in Banff National Park, through analysis of
their tracks. MSc thesis. University of East Anglia, UK, 65 pp.
Clevenger, A.P., Chruszcz, B., Gunson, K., & Wierzchowski, J. 2002. Roads
and wildlife in the Canadian Rocky Mountain Parks - Movements, mortality and
mitigation.Final Report (October 2002). Report prepared for Parks Canada,
Banff, Alta.
Clevenger, A.P., Chruszcz, B., Gunson, K., & Brumfit, M. 2002. Highway
mitigation monitoring - Three Sisters Parkway Interchange. Final report. Alberta
Environment, Canmore, Alberta.
Clevenger, A.P. 2003. Movements, mortality and mitigation : an overview of
the Final Report on Roads and Wildlife in the Canadian Rocky Mountains. Research
Links 11:2, 16-20. (Summer/Autumn).
Clevenger, A.P., McIvor, M. & McIvor, D., Chruszcz, B. & Gunson,
K. 2000. Mass movements and mortality of tiger salamanders on the Trans-Canada
highway in southwestern, Alberta. Research Links 8:4, 8-9. (Autumn/Winter).
Gloyne, C. & A.P. Clevenger. 1999. Cougars make tracks
for wildlife passages on the Trans-Canada Highway in Banff National Park.
Research Links 7:4, 12-13. (Autumn/Winter).
Clevenger, A.P. 1999. Ecological effects of roads in the Bow River Valley,
Alberta. Banff Park Research Updates, Vol. 2, No. 2.
Clevenger, A.P. 1998. Roads, wildlife & public safety
in Banff National Park. Safety Counselor 22:8-10.
Clevenger, A.P. 1997. Highway effects on wildlife in Banff
National Park. Research Links 5:1-2.
Clevenger, A.P. & K. Wells (eds.). 1997. Proceedings of the Second Roads,
Rails and the Environment Workshop. Columbia Mountains Institue of Applied
Ecology, Revelstoke, B.C. 100 pp.
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