Appendix Legend

TECHNOLOGY AND ENGINEERING cont'd

Galt Irrigation Canal (S), AB First major irrigation project in Canada
Gzowski, Sir Casimir Stanislaus (P) Engineer, railway builder, first chairman of Niagara Parks Commission
Halifax Dockyard (S), NS Oldest dockyard in North America still in use, 1758
Hamilton and Scourge (S), ON American gunships capsized and sunk in 1813; War of 1812
Hamilton Waterworks (S), ON Intact early waterworks in elegant Italianate structure, 1857-59, by Thomas C. Keefer
Hartland Covered Bridge (S), NB Longest extant covered bridge in the world
Hawthorne Cottage (S), NF Picturesque cottage, home of Captain Bob Bartlett, 1875-1946
HMCS Haida (S), ON Last of World War II Tribal-class destroyers
HMCS Sackville (S), NS Only surviving Flower-class corvette, Battle of the Atlantic, World War II
Holland, Samuel Johannes (P), QC Surveyor, military engineer, Surveyor General of Quebec (1764-91)
Howe, Clarence Decatur (P), ON Important Liberal cabinet minister, began Atomic Energy of Canada
Hydro-electric Power Development in Canada (E) Major source of energy for industrial and domestic use
Invention of the Telephone (E), ON Bell experiments with telephone, site of first long-distance call in 1876
Joffre Roundhouse (Canadian National) (S), QC Only extant full-circle type in Canada, built in 1880
John Street Roundhouse (Canadian Pacific) (S), ON Large 1929 roundhouse for trains using Union Station
Keefer, Thomas Coltrin (P), ON Hydraulics engineer, railway promoter, built the Hamilton Waterworks
Kootenay Mining Region (S), BC Major mining and refining region
Lachine Canal (S), QC Non-operational; five locks, railway/road bridges
Magrath, Charles Alexander (P), AB Engineer and surveyor, first mayor of Lethbridge
Marco Polo (Vessel) (E), NB World-famous clipper ship, built in 1851 in Saint John, wrecked in 1883
Marconi (S), NS Site of first wireless station in Canada
Marconi Wireless Station (S), NS First regular public intercontinental service
McCurdy, John A. D. (P), NS First person to fly an airplane in the British Empire (Silver Dart, 1909)
McKay, Donald (P), NS World-renowned designer and builder of clipper ships (Flying Cloud)
Noorduyn Aviation Company "Norseman"(E), QC Designed in 1935, high-wing aircraft designed for bush flying
Ogilvie,William (P),YT Surveyor, author, Commissioner of Yukon Territory (1898-1901)
Parry's Rock Wintering Site (S), NT Wintering site of William Parry's expedition to the Northwest Passage, 1819
Peterborough Lift Lock (S), ON World's highest hydraulic lift lock, 1896-1904
Powerscourt Covered Bridge (S), QC McCallum inflexible arched truss, built in 1861; Percy Bridge
Québec Bridge (S), QC Longest clear-span cantilever bridge in the world, first to make extensive use of nickel steel and the k-truss
Queenston-Chippawa Hydro-electric Plant (S), ON First large hydro project in world, built in 1917-21
Railway Rolling Stock (E), QC Representative carriages of the Canadian Railway Historical Association
Red Bay (S), NF 16th-century Basque whaling industry complex
Rideau Canal (S), ON Operational canal, 202-km route, 45 locks
Rogers Pass (S), BC Canadian Pacific Railway route through Selkirk mountains
S.S. Keno (S),YT 1922 wooden steamboat, 140 ft ( 30 ft, three decks
S.S. Klondike (S),YT Largest and last Yukon commercial steamboat
S.S. Moyie (S), BC Restored riverboat launched in 1898
Sault Ste. Marie Canal (S), ON Non-operational; first electrically-powered lock, 1888-94
Signal Hill (S), NF Commemorates defence of St. John's; includes the Cabot Tower
Smiths Falls Bascule Bridge (S), ON Oldest surviving structure of its type, 1912-13
St. Andrews Caméré Curtain Bridge Dam (S), MB Largest of its type in world, built in 1907-10
St. Peters Canal (S), NS Operational canal; structures dating from 19th century
St. Roch (S), BC First vessel to navigate Northern Passage west to east
Survey of Prince Edward Island (E), PE Survey of Prince Edward Island and coastal waters by Captain Holland, 1764-66
Survey of the Great Lakes (E), ON Lake Ontario and Georgian Bay, 1814-16; lakes Huron, Erie and Superior, 1817-25
Survey of the Gulf and River of St. Lawrence (E), PE Captain Henry W. Bayfield produced first accurate charts, 1827-56
System of Tide Gates (Aboiteaux) (E), NB Unique invention used by Acadians for more than three centuries to facilitate the cultivation of marshlands
Toronto Island Airport Terminal Building (S), ON Rare early terminal for civilian air travel, 1938-39
Transatlantic Flights (E), NF Harbour Grace airfield used by pioneer transatlantic aviators, 1919-37
Transatlantic Wireless (E), NS First west to east transatlantic message, to England in 1902
Trutch, Sir Joseph William (P), BC Lieutenant-Governor of British Columbia (1871-76), noted civil engineer
Turnbull,Wallace Rupert (P), NB Aeronautical engineer, built first wind tunnel in Canada
Turner Valley Gas Plant (S), AB Early gas plant, central to the history of petroleum extraction technology
Turner Valley Oilfield (S), AB First major oil field in Alberta, 1914-47
Turnor, Philip (P), ON Hudson's Bay Company surveyor, explored the Athabasca (1790-92)
W. D. Lawrence (Vessel) (E), NS Canada's largest square-rigger, 2,459 tons, built in 1872-74
Wheeler, Arthur Oliver (P), AB Important topographical surveyor, supporter of National Park Movement, co-founder of Alpine Club

National Historic Sites Of Canada System Plan

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