S.S. Klondike National Historic Site of Canada
Whitehorse, Yukon Territory
General view
© Parks Canada | Parcs Canada
Address :
10 Robert Service Way, Whitehorse, Yukon Territory
Recognition Statute:
Historic Sites and Monuments Act (R.S.C., 1985, c. H-4)
Designation Date:
1967-06-24
Dates:
-
1937 to 1937
(Construction)
-
1937 to 1955
(Significant)
Event, Person, Organization:
-
British Yukon Navigation Co.
(Builder)
Other Name(s):
-
S.S. Klondike
(Designation Name)
DFRP Number:
19958`
Plaque(s)
Existing plaque: 10 Robert Service Way, Whitehorse, Yukon Territory
The largest vessel ever to ply the Canadian portion of the Yukon River, this sternwheeler was built by the British Yukon Navigation Co. and launched at Whitehorse in 1937 to replace her namesake, which sank the year before. Klondike No. 2 was designed to expedite the movement of silver-lead ore on the Yukon River. A combination freight and passenger boat, she operated primarily between Whitehorse and Dawson. In 1954-55 the vessel was placed in cruise service after an extensive refurbishment. Her retirement in 1955 brought to an end the era of commercial steamboat navigation in the Yukon.
Description of Historic Place
S.S. Klondike National Historic Site of Canada is a large sternwheeler dry-docked on the bank of the Yukon River beside the Robert Campbell Bridge in Whitehorse, Yukon Territory.
Heritage Value
The S.S. Klondike was designated a national historic site of Canada: to commemorate inland water transportation in the Yukon Territory; to represent Yukon steamers and other vessels.
The heritage value of the S.S. Klondike resides in its completeness and legibility as a fast water shallow drafter sternwheeler steamer representative of the type of vessel built for Yukon water transportation. The S.S. Klondike was built by the British Navigation Co, launched in 1937 and operated as a freight and passenger vessel on the Yukon river until 1955, when she retired. Commercial navigation ceased on the Yukon River in 1957. The S.S. Klondike has been restored by Parks Canada to the 1937-1940 period ship and is now open for public visitation.
Sources: Historic Sites and Monuments Board of Canada, Minutes, 1962: Commemorative Integrity Statement, 7 July 1997.
Character-Defining Elements
Key elements of this site include: the completeness of its hull, superstructure, propulsion and auxiliary systems; the physical integrity of the vessel as defined by its original massing, hull construction and design, particularly as it was adapted for silver-lead ore transportation; the quality of the vessel’s construction and its components, in particular its structural framing, mechanical systems and its well-executed carved planking; the surviving unity of the original vessel and its equipment, in particular its original surface materials and the details of its appearance as defined by its original colour and exterior elements (lifeboats, meat and vegetable lockers, line, spars); the surviving original functional organization of its interior and exterior space; the visual link between the S.S. Klondike’s final resting place and the Yukon River; the vessel’s siting beside the Yukon River in Whitehorse.